Photographer's Note
ELEGANT EXPERIMENT — ELEGANT SCULPTURE
As a physicist, I regard the expression “an elegant experiment” as one that is designed to reveal a profound truth about nature with no more expenditure than is necessary. One does not have to use a sledgehammer to swat a fly when a fly swatter will do. The greatest scientists of the past — Galileo, Newton, Cavendish, Faraday, Rutherford — discovered some of the most fundamental physical laws essentially by carrying out ‘tabletop experiments.’ But in our more sophisticated age we must frequently spend billions of dollars to uncover nature’s deepest secrets, and table-top experiments will not do. Stanford University’s Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) in California and CERN’s Hadron Collider just outside Geneva, Switzerland are two such experimental facilities that investigate sub-atomic particles at unimaginably high energies, and at unimaginably high costs.
THE ULTIMATE SOURCE OF ENERGY
To many physicists the ultimate source of energy — not only clean, but inexhaustible, and without the possibility of explosive reactions — calls for controlled nuclear fusion, or 'hot fusion.' This is not to be confused with nuclear fission achieved in nuclear power plants familiar to us all. Fuel for fission is exhaustible, and the by-products comprise radioactive waste with inherent disposal problems. Nor should hot fusion be confused with ‘cold fusion,’ which is a physical impossibility and an unfortunate sham.
In hot fusion a gas comprised of the heavy isotopes of hydrogen (deuterium and tritium) is subjected to hundreds of millions of degrees of heat, and fuses into helium. It is the process that powers stars, and we know it works. At Princeton University’s Plasma Physics Lab (PPPL) “elegant experiments” have been carried out for half a century with a view toward achieving controlled hot fusion. The fuel is extracted from seawater, where sufficient supplies of heavy hydrogen exist for 10 billion years of human demand (and even the earth, nor humans have that much time). And the by-product of the fusion reaction is stable Helium, no radioactive waste there. By the middle of the 21st century controlled fusion plants should begin to proliferate around the world, and by the end of the century, replace fossil fuels completely as a means for supplying energy, especially electric. Three years ago I had posted a pair of image under the rubric of power: “Last Drop of Oil” and as “Power Plant”.
The apparatus seen in the photo is a small segment of a much larger circular path. It is meant to study the behavior of super-heated plasma (ionized gas) confined in magnetic fields. This segment, I am told, costs about one million dollars and is made of stainless steel. What appears to be modern abstract sculpture mimics the mathematical shape of the plasma. It is not appropriate for St. Valentine's Day except for its abstract beauty.
I had taken a group of my university students to Princeton, New Jersey. A group photo taken in front of Einstein’s house is seen in the workshop. I won't list their names here, but the group includes nine of the students in the class plus their professor. The two young men who look like identical twins are identical twins. I dedicate this photo to my uncommonly intelligent nuclear physics students.
ChrisJ, deermen, Wandering_Dan, BWJ, Leconte, snunney, windosil, jhm, JCG, leonorkuhn, Vasa, Angshu, Ricx, emjleclercq, paura marcou esta nota como útil
Critiques | Translate
ChrisJ
(171822) 2010-02-14 12:01
Hi Bulent
Good repetiton of the spaghetti strands! Well managed interior lighting with good colour & sharpness. Tfs!
jaywalker
(16105) 2010-02-14 16:15
Hi Bulent, An unusual piece of art, however it’s ugly & I wouldn't have it anywhere near my house, some modern art to me is odd & people see things they want to see, I remember a TV program getting some young children to paint on canvas, then they set up an exhibition & invited some art experts & critiques to view & they told them that it was all painted by an up & coming new British artist, they gave him a name & got an actor in to play the artists, the group came along & gave the exhibition high marks, this to me summed up some modern art, I will admit some is very ingenious, I know this was aimed at art rather than the photo but it's just a comment, kind regards Wilson.
Wandering_Dan
(3449) 2010-02-14 16:26
Merhaba, Bulent -
I suppose you could call this a chamber of a heart - a banker's heart! Actually, I do find a lot of abstract beauty here; kind of a cross between a whale and a bent saxophone.
Best,
Dan
PS: I did not see the face in the snow until you pointed it out. I had another look at the mountain this morning (before heading to Santa Fe, where I am now) and it's there, but you kind of have to believe it.
BWJ
(3094) 2010-02-14 20:09
Hello Bulent,
What fabulous photographic quality! The resolution of this shot could not be better. There is a very pleasing light that gives warmth and color and brings a sparkle to the sculpture. My eyes are fascinated by all of the lines and shapes throughout the composition and I linger almost mesmerized gazing at the interesting gracefulness of the design of the elegant experiment. It is extremely well seen and photographed.
Your note is incredible. I especially like the part about fusion plants being able to supply clean energy around the world by the middle of the 21st Century.
This is a wonderful TE post. Thank you for taking us inside Princeton’s Plasma Physics Lab.
Kind regards,
Betty
serp2000
(47063) 2010-02-14 22:47
Hmm, impressive sculpture, Bulent,
It reminds me any construction from fantastic Hollywood movie. Well seen!
Serghei
snunney
(130967) 2010-02-15 1:37
Hello Bulent,
I like the angle of view that helps emphasise the sensuous graphical lines. Also, the reflections in the metalwork. Very good colours and sharpness. Thanks also for the very informative note. Together, they make a fine contribution to TE.
Leconte
(5795) 2010-02-15 8:27
Hello Bulent,
I turned around to find this picture without saying anything to this machine, which at the opening of the picture seemed to resemble a musical instrument of a new genre! Your note is very instructive about the "elegant experiments",
in France, we have discovered that the government has decided to authorize by order the recycling of metals, plastics and rubble from the decommissioning of nuclear facilities in order to use in the manufacture of cement and steel. This decree will recycle millions of tons of radioactive waste, including the nuclear industry will not know what to do (eg what is happening with the dismantling of the central Brennilis, Brittany). Constituting an exception to the prohibition order in 2002 banning the recycling of nuclear waste in the building products and consumer goods, this decree will help disseminate the market for everyday consumer items containing radioactive materials low. It will also bikes, cars, houses, etc., made with materials from the recycling.
what do you think of that?
best regards,
Valerie.
OzkanSamioglu
(1770) 2010-02-15 11:04
Sıradışı,farklı ve de ilginç bir görüntü.Elinize sağlık.Selamlar...
rlrad
(1845) 2010-02-15 15:59
Hello Bulent,
I was staring at this contraption for a long period last night, in between glances at the Olympic games, trying to figure out just how this was manufactured and how on earth someone decided this is the mathematical shape of plasma. Well, that is why you are the physicist and I am the lowly computer geek. It is astounding. I assume the tubes are for chilled water - we used a similar system for keeping computers and display equipment cool when I was in the Navy. It was a colossal mess when one developed a pin-hole internally to some equipment, but for the most part it worked very well. As for the rest, I am content to consider it an abstract sculpture as you state.
I hope you rocket scientists figure out this fusion stuff so we can stop paying so much for gas!
Anyway, your nuclear lesson served to remind me that I should have gone with that nuclear power program the Navy offered me way back when I was even more ignorant and turned them down.
Cool photo, nice group shot in the workshop, too. It must be interesting to be surrounded by so much brain power. You'd hate my job - I'm surrounded by managers and am one!
Anyway, tremendous post, you showed us something of the world that not many of us will ever get the chance to see in person. And even fewer of us understand it.
Regards,
Reed
Graal
(103040) 2010-02-15 23:29
Hi Bulent,
unusual sculpture. Good shot. An interesting informations and links. Well photojob.I like it.
Have a nice day.
Aleksander
jhm
(211736) 2010-02-16 2:50
Hello Dear Bulent,
This type pictures is not usual in your gallery.
Indeed great abstract mood.
Very well composition and good presentation.
Best regards,
John
rodgerg
(55767) 2010-02-17 1:59
Hello Bulent,
A very original, very creative, very efficience framing give this beautiful shot full of graphic effect, of rythm and dyanmism. details well collected, good balalnce and nice light well managed.
Best regards,
Roger
JCG
(35153) 2010-02-17 6:59
Hello Bülent,
They knew to be distinguished the twin brothers on the group photograph in WS !!! Even if I did not understand all your talk, here is a note, once more, interesting and illustrated well by the image. Subject which I think would certainly have interested my sister who made her higher learning, until the Doctorate, in physics… Indeed even if this “work of art” is not very aesthetic, I admire these scientists who created this complex machine for technological advance.
Very instructive, thank you Bülent.
With all my friendships and with soon,
Jean-Charles
PS: Thank you also for your appreciation on my last photograph.
jafadabret
(56501) 2010-02-19 23:51
Bonjour Bulent,
J'aime le graphisme et les reflets sur cette œuvre d'art. Les recherches et les trouvailles dans ce domaine sont souvent inattendues mais elles sont la preuve que le monde de l'art est en vie.
Amicalement
Jacques
leonorkuhn
(16237) 2010-02-21 9:49
Hi my friend Bülent,
We simply not experts, we can only understand the beauty of this apparatus, with its sleek and curious format. But most important is the usefulness of it in conducting research of high level. Congratulations for you and your group devoted to science.
Have a nice week
Leonor
Vasa
(515) 2010-02-23 14:58
You are in your world of science, dear Bulent. As an artist you see your subjects in colorful way, too. Proud of your possibilities to see the life and to transform it in artistic story. Warm regards,
Branko
Angshu
(56760) 2010-02-28 6:50
Dear Professor 'A'
I do think we see you at the extreme right of the group photo...Usd 1 mio for this segmet is a staggering price for this piece of scientific 'art'...looks at first glance like an overgrown bugle, or maybe a chamber of a heart...an extraordinary TE post
With Warmest Regards
Angshuman
Ricx
(13495) 2010-03-01 12:13
Hi Bulent, fascinating and a great image.. it is fascinating how far man will go to try and understand who we are.. A great image for TE and well presented and framed.. TFS Ricx
emjleclercq
(15778) 2010-03-02 13:04
Seeing the different little tubes riveted to the structure, then starting to read your note, I understood quickly that the purpose of this "sculpture" is more scientical than artistical. And I got the confirmation in your last paragraph. But this makes for an unusual, and rarely seen, device. It looks like a mix between a muscial instrument and the exhaust pipe of a rocket, but I hope something vert clever comes out of it!
All the best,
Emmanuel
paura
(25802) 2010-03-04 4:15
Bulent,
An image with very unusual shapes but in a great graph result. The note is also very nice. Well done, friend.
Regards
Paulo
Urs
(14082) 2010-05-04 22:36
Hi Bulent
Very interesting POV, it takes a bit time to see what it is all about. Of course it is a very modern sculpture and as you explain in your note it is called elegant sculpture. The ultimate source of energy can be explained as you did, but I think to use in - for example - the automotive industry will take a long time. Well done
Thanks for your critique of my smoker shot from Penang. What is alarming is the latest trend that Malaysian women increasingly start smoking. Moreover there is the Chinese style peer pressure, that you have to smoke to be a man. Personally I stopped smoking more then 30 years ago, I think it was 1980 or so. Before that I chain smoked 60 sticks a day! Nowadays I cannot stand smoke.
When I took this picture it was more humid then hot. Dry hotness is much more difficult to take then wet hotness. The latter is the case in this part of the world. This feeling is difficult to explain, but it follows physical principles. Just imaging to be in a real desert and then to be somewhere in South East Asia in the jungle. Besides sweating is the natural air-condition system, what is supposed to cool down the body
Best regards
Urs
Photo Information
-
Copyright: Bulent Atalay (batalay)
(41261)
- Genre: Lugares
- Medium: Cor
- Date Taken: 2008-06-15
- Categories: Arte
- Camera: Nikon D200
- Details: (Fill) Flash: Yes
- Versão da Foto: Versão Original, Workshop
- Date Submitted: 2010-02-14 11:40
Discussions
- To ChrisJ: fusion... (1)
by batalay, last updated 2010-02-14 12:09 - To jaywalker: abstract statue... (2)
by batalay, last updated 2010-02-15 06:12 - To rlrad: Fusion... (2)
by batalay, last updated 2010-02-16 01:51 - To Leconte: Radioactivity... (2)
by batalay, last updated 2010-03-18 05:08